I've started and stopped this blog countless times. My journey of learning Mandarin is like driving at rush hour: A red light at the end of every block. At each stop, I notice I've learned something new, but know I'm still 20 blocks away from home.
So, what to do? Yes! Of course! Buy more books! Just this week, I subscribed to the local kid's newspaper. Each page has colorful pictures and the articles are written with ZhuYin. With my subscription I received a free kid's dictionary and this week's issue. The guys were standing out front of a post office and ignored me as I rode my bike in front of them. When I realized what they were touting, I wheeled back and confirmed about ten times that "Yes, I do want to subscribe to the newspaper," and "Yes, I can read ZhuYin."
Hopefully that will get me studying more. But I'm still working on at least three other books. Ah. It would be nice to at least finish ONE book, now wouldn't it.
Wednesday, October 29, 2008
Friday, August 1, 2008
Building Vocabulary
From the English-learning perspective, vocabulary is best learned when done using mental stretching. I mean, vocabulary is learned based on currently known vocabulary (i.e., from "big" one can learn "huge" and then "giant" and so on). A technique that works well is "mind mapping" (similar to brainstorming maps).
At Caves Bookstore (specifically at the Taoyuan bookstore near the train station) I found a book that does exactly that. It maps out words in different units. The book, 翻譯大師教你記單字—進階篇, is written for those learning English, but with a little white out and a good electronic dictionary (and language exchange partners), it becomes a good book to expand my second language of choice work bank. (Click on the image (or here) to see enlarged pics of the book and its interior.)
Last week I learned some words about actors, film dubbing/narrating, and movie genres. Next week I'm on to astrology and descriptive adjectives.
If only I spent more time studying instead of planning to study...
At Caves Bookstore (specifically at the Taoyuan bookstore near the train station) I found a book that does exactly that. It maps out words in different units. The book, 翻譯大師教你記單字—進階篇, is written for those learning English, but with a little white out and a good electronic dictionary (and language exchange partners), it becomes a good book to expand my second language of choice work bank. (Click on the image (or here) to see enlarged pics of the book and its interior.)
Last week I learned some words about actors, film dubbing/narrating, and movie genres. Next week I'm on to astrology and descriptive adjectives.
If only I spent more time studying instead of planning to study...
Corpus Linguistics and Chinese
Word frequency has been on the tips of toungues and typed hundreds of times by those in lingistics, especially the applied linguists. Unfortunately, they're usually talking about the English language regarding second language acquisition.
So what about Chinese? Billions speak the language (and more than 23 million use the traditional, full form (thankfully!))...there must be a corpus in use to calculate the high-frequency words so learners know which words are important. And book publishers would know about these lists so their books would teach those top words so learners don't waste their time learning archaic words noone says anymore, right? Right?
W R O N G .
Integrated Chinese still uses words like {Na-lee} which is an old China-Chinese form of "Oh, you're too much! Stop embarrassing me!" Practical Audio-Visual Chinese teaches {ku1} which means "to cry" in Unit 24 (of 26 in Book 1).
Sinosplice links to a top 1000 list, which appears great with the first entries being truly common words. But look a little farther, like around the late 900s and early 1000s. Yes, that's right: 魚 {u3} appears at 971, 爹 {dai1} is at 965 whereas 爸 is at 991, 汽 {cheee1} at 1117, and the list goes on. I question this list, and wonder where Patrick, the creator, got his stats from.
Sinosplice links to another list, this one created by Jun Da and used by yellowbridge.com in their pay-for-its-convenience service. The left-hand menu bar mentions info and the site is a university (edu) site...but wait! 爸 is 1698? What kind of data are these sites using? I'm guessing very little spoken instances and mostly classical written texts. But before I really start criticizing this, I should read the introductory letter...but I can't just now since the link is opening a pdf that only shows the even pages...but you're more than welcome to read it in the meanwhile and maybe let me know what the odd pages say.
So what about Chinese? Billions speak the language (and more than 23 million use the traditional, full form (thankfully!))...there must be a corpus in use to calculate the high-frequency words so learners know which words are important. And book publishers would know about these lists so their books would teach those top words so learners don't waste their time learning archaic words noone says anymore, right? Right?
W R O N G .
Integrated Chinese still uses words like {Na-lee} which is an old China-Chinese form of "Oh, you're too much! Stop embarrassing me!" Practical Audio-Visual Chinese teaches {ku1} which means "to cry" in Unit 24 (of 26 in Book 1).
Sinosplice links to a top 1000 list, which appears great with the first entries being truly common words. But look a little farther, like around the late 900s and early 1000s. Yes, that's right: 魚 {u3} appears at 971, 爹 {dai1} is at 965 whereas 爸 is at 991, 汽 {cheee1} at 1117, and the list goes on. I question this list, and wonder where Patrick, the creator, got his stats from.
Sinosplice links to another list, this one created by Jun Da and used by yellowbridge.com in their pay-for-its-convenience service. The left-hand menu bar mentions info and the site is a university (edu) site...but wait! 爸 is 1698? What kind of data are these sites using? I'm guessing very little spoken instances and mostly classical written texts. But before I really start criticizing this, I should read the introductory letter...but I can't just now since the link is opening a pdf that only shows the even pages...but you're more than welcome to read it in the meanwhile and maybe let me know what the odd pages say.
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